Zherebchiki 2015-2016, 2013.

Zherebchiki 2015-2016, 2013 realized on the tribe.

Kushumsky breed is removed on the basis of difficult reproductive crossing of local Kazakh mares with rysisty, thoroughbred riding and Don stallions and approved by the MCX USSR as new domestic in April, 1976.
Authors of breed: M. N. Borisov, Yu. N. Barmintsev, A. I. Belyaev, S. Rzabayev, B. I. Gubashev, A. N. Nurgaliyev.
Work on removal of kushumsky breed took place in conditions of pasturable contents during the whole year on a wormwood solyankovo - cereal pastures.
Horses of kushumsky breed favourably differ from some other breeds in such economic and useful qualities as precocity, fertility, high meat and dairy efficiency, good fitness to year-round pasturable tebenevochnomu to contents and profitability of cultivation.

In kushumsky breed there are two ecological (zone) types created under the influence of various climatic conditions and systems of cultivation of horses in the Aktyubinsk and West Kazakhstan regions.
Kushumsky horses of the Aktyubinsk population surpass local Kazakh horses in meat efficiency (on average on 100 kg on the head). They possess a good molochnost (14-22 liters a day in 3 months of a lactation), big precocity of young growth (88-96% of the live mass of mothers at 2,5-year age), differ in high fertility, an exit of foals makes 85-90 on 100 mares, on the best herds up to 94%.

At AI on a local unproductive uterus is used kushumsky stallions provide an increase of live mass of posterity on 60-80 kg.

Research work in the Aktyubinsk region on improvement of breeding and productive qualities of horses of kushumsky breed is conducted by department of horse breeding of Aktyubinskaya s.-h. opytnaya stantion LLP. Scientifically based selection and breeding work on creation of new highly productive factory lines, families and types in breed is carried out.
The method of linear cultivation and use of the most successful cross-countries of lines is taken in a basis of selection.
Improvement of breed is conducted on the basis of cultivation of three intra pedigree types: massive, the main, riding.

In the area produce 1 breeding horse-breeding center and 3 breeding economy on cultivation of kushumsky breed of horses. In all volume of zootechnical works these breeding farms apply a method of cultivation of horses on lines, uterine families, make purposeful selection and selection for a complex of the selected signs, cultivation of young growth with introduction of elements cultural tabunnogo a way of the contents providing development and fixing of useful heredity in horses. Selection and breeding work is carried out according to long-term plans of selection and breeding work made for 10 years by scientists-selectors of department of horse breeding of ACXOC.
Adult elite mares of kushumsky breed of basic farms have the sufficient growth (155,2 cm), good slanting length of a trunk (158,7 cm), a bigger indicator of a grasp of a breast (187,7 cm), bony (19,1 cm), vysokovesny (519,1 kg), a massiveness index - 140,3. The live mass of adult mares of kushumsky breed of basic farms exceeds the standard of breed on average on 59,1 kg (12,8%).
Adult stallions of kushumsky breed of basic farms rather large (159,5-163,8-199,4-20,8 cm), with a high live weight (605,9 kg) and massive (147,8%). The average live mass of adult stallions of breed exceeds the standard of breed on 105,9 kg (21,2%).

At the same time the genetic potential of the Aktyubinsk population on the live mass of mares of kushumsky breed of 573 kg, stallions - 658 kg.

The main loud-speaker of high quality breeding young growth in the Republic of Kazakhstan is the breeding horse-breeding center TS-AGRO LLP of the Aktyubinsk region.